Hazardous
Materials is one of the fastest growing arenas of emergency response.
With numerous fixed facilities containing toxic, flammable, radioactive,
or explosive materials, and with Route 41 combined with the Union
Pacific railroad line bisecting the City, the possibility of an emergency
incident involving hazardous materials in Highland Park is planned
for. In fact, the Highland Park Fire Department has responded and
mitigated incidents ranging from chlorine, propane and trichlorimelimene
in the past.
The City of Highland Park Fire Department uses prevention, preparation,
education, and ongoing training to provide an effective formula
to control catastrophic releases of hazardous materials. The Fire
Department has aggressively trained its personnel to the State
certified level of Hazardous Materials Operations First Responder.
Additionally, six fire fighters from the Highland Park Fire Department
assigned to the MABAS Division III Hazardous Materials Response
Team are State certified to the level of Hazardous Material Technicians.
These Technicians, along with the Battalion Chiefs who are State
certified to the Incident Command level, are capable of mitigating
these undesired incidents.
Terrorism, Bio-Terrorism and Weapons of Mass Destruction have
been at the forefront of the MABAS Division III training and
equipment purchases for several years now. (See "Mutual
Aid" page) The Division team has acquired numerous meters
and detection equipment for nerve agents, blister agents, biohazards
and radiological isotopes. Division III Fire Departments have
participated in training exercises with the Illinois Department
of Nuclear Safety. In step with Homeland Security directives the Division
III Hazardous Materials Team has conducted joint training with
all area Hospitals, including ENH Highland Park Hospital. MABAS
Division III Hazardous Materials Response Team is at the forefront
of the State's mutual aid hazardous response plan, and was a participant
in the Federal "Topoff" (Top Officials) scenario.
Background
In 1970, the MABAS system was established to provide a swift, standardized
and effective method of mutual aid assistance for extra alarm
fires mass casualty incidents and other large emergencies. The MABAS system is divided
into over 70 Divisions from throughout Illinois, and now extending into Wisconsin, Indiana, and Missouri.
About MABAS Division III
MABAS Division III includes the north shore communities bounded
by Highland Park on the north, Evanston and Skokie on the south;
Park Ridge, Des Plaines, and Prospect Heights on the west; and Lake Michigan
on the East. Currently, eighteen north shore departments belong
to MABAS Division III, providing service from 39 stations and
over 900 firefighters.
The MABAS system allows departments to serve citizens in ways
far beyond MABAS's original intent. MABAS Division III shares cost
effective specialized teams for hazardous material spill control,
underwater rescue and recovery and specialized confined space or
high-angle rescues. Additional activities of MABAS Division III
include cost saving joint purchasing between communities for fire
trucks, engines, ambulances, tools, hose and equipment.
Many Division III communities utilize automatic first response
where the closest station responds when an incident occurs. Such
automatic aid responses ignore geo-political boundaries between
communities in the best interest of citizen service and cost effectiveness.
MABAS Division III Hazardous Materials Response
Team
The Division Team was established in mid 1980 to combat the jurisdiction's
rapid growth in the number of incidents. The Team is comprised
of approximately 50 fire fighters trained to control and minimize
the potential catastrophic effects or threats to the health and
safety of the public. This is accomplished by utilizing the resources
of local, state and federal government agencies, as well as those
in industry, depending on the magnitude, nature, and area threatened
by any incident involving hazardous materials.
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